What Does a Cavity Look Like?

There is nothing more jarring than going to the dentist for your yearly check-up and leaving with a chalky prescription for new dental work to fix.

For anyone who brushes and flosses regularly, the only thing that a trip to the dentist indicates is a need to redouble their brushing and flossing to avoid cavities and gum disease.

Yet figuring out what a tooth cavity looks like is the first step you need to take when your teeth are in a state of flux.

Read on to learn more about what does cavity look like.

White Spots

In the early stages of tooth decay, you may notice white or chalky spots on the surface of your teeth. These spots indicate demineralization of the enamel and are a warning sign of potential cavity formation. They are often reversible with proper oral hygiene and fluoride treatments.

Additionally, it’s worth mentioning that periodontal disease has its own progression through various stages, starting with gingivitis and advancing to more severe stages of periodontal disease if not addressed promptly.

Yellow or Brown Spots

As the decay progresses, the white spots on the teeth may turn yellow or light brown. This discoloration is a clear sign that the enamel is breaking down, and the tooth is losing minerals.

The yellow or brown coloration occurs due to the accumulation of bacteria and their byproducts within the weakened enamel. This stage is often the initial manifestation of cavity development.

Holes or Pits

As the decay continues to erode the tooth’s enamel, it can progress to the point where visible holes or pits form on the tooth’s surface. These holes are a definitive sign of a cavity. There are different types of cavities that can be denoted by their size, shape, and depth, depending on the extent of the decay and the specific location of the tooth.

Dark or Black Spots

When tooth decay progresses to an advanced stage, it may manifest as dark or black spots on the tooth’s surface. These spots are a clear indication that the decay has penetrated deep into the tooth structure and may have reached the dentin layer beneath the enamel.

Along with the visual changes, you may also feel more pain or sensitivity to hot, cold, sweet, or acidic foods and drinks. This pain can be a strong sign that there is a cavity underneath.

Localized Swelling or Pus

When the cavity goes deep into the tooth and hits the pulp, which is the center of the tooth, it can lead to an infection. This could cause a small area of swelling or pus to form around the damaged tooth.

Learn About What Does Cavity Look Like

Cavities can cause tooth pain and even lead to more serious dental issues if left untreated. It’s important to know what does cavity look like particularly its early warning signs to help avoid unwanted discomfort and additional dental work. Schedule a visit with a dentist to have your teeth inspected for any signs of cavities. Schedule your appointment today and take control of your oral health!

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